중남미
연구정보
[경제] Public Childcare, Labor Market Outcomes of Caregivers, and Child Development: Experimental Evidence from Brazil
브라질 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - IZA 발간일 : 2022-11-23 등록일 : 2022-12-25 원문링크
This study examines the impact of publicly provided daycare for children aged 0-3 on outcomes of children and their caregivers over the course of seven years after enrollment into daycare. At the end of 2007, the city of Rio de Janeiro in Brazil used a lottery to assign children to limited public daycare openings. Winning the lottery translated to a 34 percent increase in time in daycare during a child's first four years of life. This allowed caregivers more time to work, resulting in higher incomes for beneciary households in the first year of daycare attendance and 4 years later (but not after 7 years, by which time all children were eligible for universal schooling). The rise in labor force participation is driven primarily by grandparents and by adolescent siblings residing in the same household as (and possibly caring for) the child, and not by parents, most of whom were already working. Beneciary children saw sustained gains in height-for-age and weight-for-age, due to better nutritional intake at school and at home. Gains in beneciary children's cognitive development were observed 4 years after enrolment but not later.
본 페이지에 등재된 자료는 운영기관(KIEP) 및 EMERiCs의 공식적인 입장을 대변하고 있지 않습니다.
| 이전글 | [경제] Public Childcare, Labor Market Outcomes of Caregivers, and Child Developmen... | 2022-12-04 |
|---|---|---|
| 다음글 | [정책] Brazil - 2022 Investment Policy and Regulatory Review | 2023-01-29 |
