중남미
연구정보
[경제] Rebel Governance and Development: The Persistent Effects of Guerrillas in El Salvador
중남미 기타 국외연구자료 연구보고서 - NBER 발간일 : 2022-09-27 등록일 : 2022-10-12 원문링크
How does rebel governance affect long-term development? We investigate the economic, social, and political consequences of temporary territorial control by guerrillas during the Salvadoran Civil War. During this period, these guerrillas displaced state authorities and promoted the creation of self-governing institutions that embodied local values and openly distrusted the state and elites. Using a spatial regression discontinuity design, we show that areas once under guerrilla control have experienced worse economic outcomes over the last 20 years compared with adjacent areas then controlled by the formal state. Our results suggest that community institutions in guerrilla-controlled areas led to enduring land fragmentation and disengagement with the government. We argue that when non-state actors develop alternative governance institutions, they can lead to negative development effects through lasting norms of distrust of out-groups.
본 페이지에 등재된 자료는 운영기관(KIEP) 및 EMERiCs의 공식적인 입장을 대변하고 있지 않습니다.
| 이전글 | [경영] Unblocking Entrepreneurial Potential | 2022-08-31 |
|---|---|---|
| 다음글 | [교육] Improving Early Literacy through Teacher Professional Development: Experime... | 2022-10-30 |
